58.
SURPLUS BUDGET
|
DEFICIT
BUDGET
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1.
Meaning
A
surplus budget takes place when the estimated receipts are more than
estimated expenditure.
2.
Formula
Surplus
Budget = (Estimated Receipts > Estimated Expenditure)
3.
Preference by
countries
A
country will prefer surplus budget, because the surplus can be used to repay
outstanding loans or liabilities.
|
A deficit takes place when its estimated
expenditure is more than estimated receipts.
Deficit Budget = (estimated Receipts <
Estimated Expenditure)
A country does not prefer deficit budget,
as it affects economic growth and development.
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