s.r
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Fixed
Capital
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Working Capital
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Meaning
Fixed capital refers to any kind of physical
capital. i.e. fixed assets.
Nature
It stays in business almost permanently i.e. for
more than one accounting year.
Purpose
It is not used up in production of product but
invested in fixed assets such as land, building, equipments, etc.
Sources
Fixed capital fund can come from selling shares,
debentures, long term loans, bonds, etc.
Objective of investment
Investor invests money in fixed capital hoping to
make future profit.
Risk Involved
Investment in
fixed capital implies a risk.
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Working capital refers to current assets minus
current liabilities.
Working capital is circulating capital.
Working capital is invested in short term assets
such as cash, account receivable, inventory, etc.
Working capital can be funded with short term loans,
deposits, trade credit, etc.
Investor invests
money in working capital for getting immediate return.
Investment in
working capital is less risky.
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