1) The Second World
War brought about disastrous consequences.
2) The League of
Nations founded after the First World War, failed to ensure world peace and
came to be abolished at the overwhelming (over powering) desire for peace and an
organization to ensure peace.
3) But at the same
time, all the nations felt on overwhelming desire for peace and an organization
to ensure peace.
4) Therefore, as
the Second World War came to an end, the movement to establish such an
organization took place.
5) In 1941, the
American President Franklin Roosevelt and British Prime Minister Winston
Churchill announced Atlantic Charter. According to it, the establishment of an
international organization was discussed among nations.
6) In the following
three years, the friend nations held meetings at Washington, Quebec, Tehran and
Yalta to plan for the foundation of the organization.
7) Finally, in
April 1945, at San Francisco, 51 countries approved the plan for the
organization.
8) Accordingly on 24th October 1945,
at New York, the United Nations Organization was established.
