Trial Balance as on 31st
March, 2014.
Particulars
|
Debit
(Rs.)
|
Credit
(Rs.)
|
|
Capitals:
|
|
|
|
Ravi
|
|
15000
|
|
Magesh
|
|
10000
|
|
Drawings:
|
|
|
|
Ravi
|
500
|
|
|
Magesh
|
200
|
|
|
Buildings
|
20000
|
|
|
Plant
and Machinery
|
6000
|
|
|
Cash
at Bank
|
600
|
|
|
Purchases
and Sales
|
47500
|
75500
|
|
Returns
|
1500
|
1000
|
|
Carriage
|
350
|
|
|
Opening
Stock
|
11000
|
|
|
Wages
|
6000
|
|
|
Debtors
and Creditors
|
17600
|
12600
|
|
Salaries
|
2500
|
|
|
Rent
and Insurance
|
400
|
|
|
Postage
and Telegrams
|
200
|
|
|
Bad
Debts
|
250
|
|
|
Discount
|
100
|
50
|
|
Reserve
for Bad Debts
|
|
750
|
|
Outstanding
Salaries
|
|
100
|
|
Trade
Expenses
|
300
|
|
|
|
115000
|
115000
|
1.
Partners share Profits and Losses in the ratio of their capitals.
2.
Write off Rs. 450 for Bad debts & Reserve for
Bad and Doubtful Debts is to be maintained at 5% on the Debtors.
3.
Goods worth Rs. 1, 000 were destroyed by fire and the insurance company admitted a claim for Rs. 800.
4.
Stock as on 31st December, 2004 was valued at Rs. 8, 000.
5.
Goods worth Rs. 1000 were distributed as free samples.
6. Wages outstanding Rs.
1000
Solution:
In the books of Ravi & Magesh
Trading
A/c for the year ended 31.03.14
Particulars
|
Amount
|
Amount
|
Particulars
|
Amount
|
Amount
|
To Opening Stock
|
|
11000
|
By Sales
|
75500
|
|
To Purchases
|
47500
|
|
(-) Returns
|
-1500
|
74000
|
(-) Returns
|
-1000
|
46500
|
By Goods Lost by Fire
|
|
1000
|
To Carriage
|
|
350
|
By Goods distributed as
free sample
|
|
1000
|
To Wages
|
6000
|
|
|
|
|
(+) Outstanding
|
1000
|
7000
|
|
|
|
To Gross Profit c/d
|
|
19150
|
By Closing Stock
|
|
8000
|
|
|
84000
|
|
|
84000
|
Profit
and Loss A/c for the year ended 31 – 3 – 14
Particulars
|
Amount
|
Amount
|
Particulars
|
Amount
|
Amount
|
To Salaries
|
|
2500
|
By Gross Profit b/d
|
|
19150
|
To Rent & Insurance
|
|
400
|
By Discount
|
|
50
|
To Postage and Telegrams
|
|
200
|
|
|
|
To Bad debts
|
250
|
|
|
|
|
(+) F.B.D.
|
450
|
|
|
|
|
(+) N.R.D.D.
|
858
|
|
|
|
|
(-) O.R.D.D.
|
(750)
|
808
|
|
|
|
To Discount
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
To Trade Expenses
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
To Goods lost by fire
|
|
200
|
|
|
|
To Advertisements
|
|
1000
|
|
|
|
To Net Profit
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ravi
|
8215
|
|
|
|
|
Magesh
|
5477
|
13692
|
|
|
|
|
|
19200
|
|
|
19200
|
Partners Capital A/c
Particulars
|
Ravi
|
Magesh
|
Particulars
|
Ravi
|
Magesh
|
To
Drawings
|
500
|
200
|
By
Balance b/d
|
15000
|
10000
|
To
Balance c/d
|
22715
|
15477
|
By
Net Profit b/d
|
8215
|
5477
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23215
|
15477
|
|
23215
|
15477
|
Balance Sheet as on 31.3.14
Liabilities
|
Amount
|
Amount
|
Assets
|
Amount
|
Amount
|
Capital
A/c
|
|
|
Buildings
|
|
20000
|
Ravi
|
22715
|
|
Plant
and Machinery
|
|
6000
|
Magesh
|
15277
|
37992
|
Cash
at Bank
|
|
600
|
Creditors
|
|
12600
|
Debtors
|
17600
|
|
Outstanding
Salaries
|
|
100
|
(-)
F.B.D.
|
(450)
|
|
Outstanding
Wages
|
|
1000
|
|
17150
|
|
|
|
|
(-)
N.R.D.D.
|
(858)
|
16292
|
|
|
|
Insurance
Claim
|
|
800
|
|
|
|
Closing
Stock
|
|
8000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51692
|
|
|
51692
|