Balbharati solutions for Book-keeping and Accountancy 12th Standard Hsc Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 1 Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts Practise Problem [Pages 54 - 61]
Practise Problem | Q 2 | Page 55
2. From the following Trial Balance of M/S Mitesh and Mangesh, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March 2019, and Balance Sheet as on that date.
Trial Balance as on 31st March 2019
Debit Balance | Amount ₹ | Credit Balance | Amount ₹ |
Stock as on (1/4/2018) | 25,000 | Sundry Creditors | 38,000 |
Building | 48,500 | Sales | 1,75,000 |
Carriage | 1,780 | Capital : | |
Factory Insurance | 2,700 | Mitesh | 1,50,000 |
Postage | 1,600 | Mangesh | 50,000 |
Bills Receivable | 13,700 | Outstanding Salaries | 2,000 |
Sundry Debtors | 52,200 | Bills Payable | 18,000 |
Return Inward | 1,600 | Return outword | 1,800 |
Purchases | 68,900 | ||
Audit fees | 1,800 | Current A/c : | |
Loose tools | 32,000 | Mitesh | 3,000 |
Manufacturing Expenses | 1,820 | Mangesh | 2,000 |
Electricity Charges | 2,600 | ||
General Expenses | 3,400 | ||
Export duty | 1,000 | ||
Cash in hand | 75,000 | ||
Bank Balance | 29,000 | ||
Conveyance | 4,100 | ||
Furniture | 64,000 | ||
Salaries | 2,000 | ||
Rent, Rate & Taxes | 3,700 | ||
Drawings : | |||
Mitesh | 1,200 | ||
Mangesh | 2,200 | ||
4,39,800 | 4,39,800 |
Adjustments :
1) Mitesh and Mangesh are sharing Profit and losses in the ratio 3:1.
2) Partners are entitled to get Commission @ 1% each on Gross Profit.
3) The closing stock is valued at ₹23,700.
4) Outstanding Expenses - Audit fees ₹400; carriage ₹ 600.
5) The building is valued at ₹46,500.
6) Furniture is depreciated by 5%.
7) Provide Interest on Partner's capital at 2.5% pa.
8) Goods of ₹900 were taken by Mangesh for his personal use.
9) Write off ₹1,000 as Bad Debts and maintain R.D.D at 3% on Sundry Debtors.
SOLUTION
In the books of M/s. Mitesh and Mangesh Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended on 31st March 2019
Dr. | Cr. | ||||||
Particulars | Amount ₹ | Amount ₹ | Particulars | Amount ₹ | Amount ₹ | ||
To Opening Stock | 25,000 | By Sales | 1,75,000 | ||||
To Purchase | 68,900 | Less: Sales Return | 1,600 | 1,73,400 | |||
Less: Purchase Return | 1,800 | 67,100 | By Closing Stock | 23,700 | |||
To Factory Insurance | 2,700 | By Goods Withdrawn for personal use Mangesh | 900 | ||||
To Manufacturing Expenses | 1,820 | ||||||
To Carriage | 1,780 | 1,98,000 | |||||
Add : O/s Carriage | 600 | 2,380 | By Gross Profit b/d | 99,000 | |||
To Gross Profit c/d | 99,000 | ||||||
1,98,000 | |||||||
To Postage | 1,600 | ||||||
To Audit Fees | 1,800 | ||||||
Add: O/s Audit Fees | 400 | 2,200 | |||||
To Electricity Charges | 2,600 | ||||||
To General Expenses | 3,400 | ||||||
To Export Duty | 1,000 | ||||||
To Conveyance | 4,100 | ||||||
To Salaries | 2,000 | ||||||
To Rent, Rate & Taxes | 3,700 | ||||||
To Depreciation on : | |||||||
Building | 2,000 | ||||||
Furniture | 3,200 | 5,200 | |||||
To R.B.D.D. A/c | 1,536 | ||||||
New Bad debts | 1,000 | ||||||
Add: New Reserve | 1,536 | 2,536 | |||||
To Interest on Capital A/cs : | |||||||
Mitesh | 3,750 | ||||||
Mangesh | 1,250 | 5,000 | |||||
To Commission to Partners’ A/c : | |||||||
Mitesh | 990 | ||||||
Mangesh | 990 | 1,980 | |||||
To Net Profit (Transferred to Partners’ Current A/cs) | |||||||
Mitesh | 47,763 | ||||||
Mangesh | 15,921 | ||||||
63,684 | |||||||
99,000 | 99,000 |
Partners’ Current Accounts
Dr. | Cr. | ||||||
Particulars | Mitesh | Mangesh | Particulars | Mitesh | Mangesh | ||
To Drawings | 1,200 | 2,200 | By Balance b/d | 3,000 | 2,000 | ||
To Additional Drawings (Goods) | 900 | By Profit and Loss A/c (Commission) | 990 | 990 | |||
To Balance c/d | 54,303 | 17,061 | By Profit and Loss A/c (Interest on Capital) | 3,750 | 1,250 | ||
By Profit and Loss A/c | 47,763 | 15,921 | |||||
55,503 | 20,161 | 55,503 | 20,161 | ||||
By Balance b/d | 54,303 | 17,061 |
Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2019
Liabilities | Amount ₹ | Amount ₹ | Asset | Amount ₹ | Amount ₹ |
Capital Accounts : | Building | 48,500 | |||
Mitesh | 1,50,000 | Less : Depreciation | 2,000 | 46,500 | |
Mangesh | 50,000 | 2,00,000 | Bills Receivable | 13,700 | |
Current Accounts : | Sundry Debtors | 52,200 | |||
Mitesh | 54,303 | Less: B.D. (New) | 1,000 | ||
Mangesh | 17,061 | 71,364 | 51,200 | ||
Sundry Creditors | 38,000 | Less : R.D.D. (New) | 1,536 | 49,664 | |
Bills Payable | 18,000 | Loose Tools | 32,000 | ||
Outstanding expenses | Cash in Hand | 75,000 | |||
Salaries | 2,000 | Bank Balance | 29,000 | ||
Audit fees | 400 | Furniture | 64,000 | ||
Carriage | 600 | 3,000 | Less: Depreciation | 3,200 | 60,800 |
Closing Stock | 23,700 | ||||
3,30,364 | 3,30,364 |
Working Notes:
(1) In this problem, Current Account balances are given. So, the total amount of fixed capital is directly shown on the Liabilities side of the Balance Sheet. Effects of adjustments related to the commission to partners, interest on capital, goods withdrawn by Mangesh are given in the Current Account. Closing balances of Current Account are shown separately on the Liability side of the Balance Sheet.
(2) Building is valued at ₹46,500 whereas the opening balance of the Building given is ₹ 48,500. Therefore, the difference of the amount of ₹2,000 (48,500 - 46,500) is nothing but Depreciation charged on Building.
(3) Return Inward ⇒ Sales Return
Return Outward ⇒ Purchase Return
(4) Commission payable to partners:
Mitesh 1% on Gross Profit = (1/100) x 99000 = ₹ 990/-
Mangesh 1% on Gross Profit = (1/100) x 99000 = ₹ 990/-
Balbharati Solutions for Book-keeping and Accountancy 12th Standard Hsc Maharashtra State Board.
Chapter 1: Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Book-keeping and Accountancy 12th Standard
HSC Maharashtra State Board. Latest Syllabus.
Chapter 1: Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Chapter 2: Accounts of ‘Not for Profit’ Concerns
Chapter 3: Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Chapter 4: Reconstitution of Partnership (Retirement of Partner)
Chapter 5: Reconstitution of Partnership (Death of Partner)
Chapter 6: Dissolution of Partnership Firm
Chapter 8: Company Accounts - Issue of Shares
Chapter 9: Analysis of Financial Statements
Chapter 10: Computer In Accounting
ACCOUNTS BOARD PAPERS
HSC Accounts March 2020 Board Paper With Solution
MARCH 2014 : View | PDF Download
OCTOBER 2014 View | PDF Download
MARCH 2015 View | PDF Download
JULY 2015 View | PDF Download
MARCH 2016 View | PDF Download
JULY 2016 View | PDF Download
JULY 2017 View | PDF Download
MARCH 2017 View | PDF Download
MARCH 2018 View | PDF Download
JULY 2018 View | PDF Download
MARCH 2019 View | PDF Download
MARCH 2020 View | PDF Download
ACCOUNTANCY PAPER PATTERN: New 2020, Old View | PDF Download
PROFORMA OF TRADING ACCOUNT: View | PDF Download
PROFORMA OF PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT: View | PDF Download
PROFORMA OF BALANCE SHEET: View | PDF Download
FINAL ACCOUNT ADJUSTMENTS: View | PDF Download
SINGLE ENTRY: View : PDF Download
FINAL ACCOUNT: View | PDF Download
BILL OF EXCHANGE: View | PDF Download
FORMAT OF BILL: View | PDF Download
ADMISSION OF A PARTNER: View | PDF Download
RETIREMENT OF PARTNER: View | PDF Download
DEATH OF PARTNER: View | PDF Download
ACCOUNTING FOR SHARES : View | PDF Download
DISSOLUTION OF PARTNERSHIP FIRM : View | PDF Download
VALUATION OF GOODWILL WITH SOLUTION: View | PDF Download
FORMAT OF FINAL ACCOUNT : View | PDF Download
INTRODUCTION TO PARTNERSHIP: View | PDF Download
DISSOLUTION OF PARTNERSHIP FIRM
VALUATION OF GOODWILL WITH SOLUTION
ACCOUNTS BOARD PAPERS WITH SOLUTION
MARCH 2014, OCTOBER 2014, MARCH 2015, JULY 2015, MARCH 2016, JULY 2016.JULY 2017, MARCH 2017, MARCH 2018, JULY 2018 MARCH 2019 MARCH 2020
IMPORTANT PRACTICE PAPER FOR BOARD EXAM 2020
SELECT THE MOST APPROPRIATE ALTERNATIVE