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Practice Set 1.3 Linear Equations In Two Variables Class 10th Mathematics Part 1 MHB Solution

Practice Set 1.3

Fill in the blanks with correct number | ll 3&2 4&5 | = 3 x square - square x 4 =…

Find the values of following determinants. (1) | ll -1&7 2&4 | (2) | cc 5&3 -7&0 | (3)…

3x - 4y = 10; 4x + 3y = 5 Solve the following simultaneous equations using Cramer’s…

4x + 3y - 4 = 0; 6x = 8 - 5y Solve the following simultaneous equations using Cramer’s…

x + 2y = -1; 2x - 3y = 12 Solve the following simultaneous equations using Cramer’s…

6x - 4y = -12; 8x - 3y = -2 Solve the following simultaneous equations using Cramer’s…

4m + 6n = 54; 3m + 2n = 28 Solve the following simultaneous equations using Cramer’s…

2x+3y = 2 x - y/2 = 1/2 Solve the following simultaneous equations using Cramer’s…


Practice Set 1.3

Question 1.

Fill in the blanks with correct number



Answer:




Question 2.

Find the values of following determinants.

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 


Answer:

we know, determinant of a 2 × 2 matrix

is (ad - bc)

(1) (–1× 4) – (7 × 2) = –4 – 14 = –18


(2) (5× 0)– (3× –7)= 0 –(–21) = 21


(3) =



Question 3.

Solve the following simultaneous equations using Cramer’s rule.

3x – 4y = 10; 4x + 3y = 5


Answer:



D=  =  = 


 =  =  = 50


 =  =  = –25


 =  = 2 


∴ (x,y) = (2, –1) is the solution



Question 4.

Solve the following simultaneous equations using Cramer’s rule.

4x + 3y – 4 = 0; 6x = 8 – 5y


Answer:



D =  =  = 20–18 =2


 =  = 20–24 =–4


 =  = 32–24 = 8



∴(x,y)= (–2, 4) is the solution.



Question 5.

Solve the following simultaneous equations using Cramer’s rule.

x + 2y = –1; 2x – 3y = 12


Answer:



D =  = –3–4 = –7


 =  = 3–24= –21


 =  =12+2 = 14



∴ (x,y) = (3, –2) is solution.



Question 6.

Solve the following simultaneous equations using Cramer’s rule.

6x – 4y = –12; 8x – 3y = –2


Answer:



= –18 + 32 = 14





∴ (x,y) = (2, 6) is solution.



Question 7.

Solve the following simultaneous equations using Cramer’s rule.

4m + 6n = 54; 3m + 2n = 28


Answer:



= 8–18 =10





∴ (x,y) = (6, 5) is solution.



Question 8.

Solve the following simultaneous equations using Cramer’s rule.



Answer:


 ⇒ 


= –2–6 = –8





∴ (x,y) =  is solution.