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Prove that the following pair of statement pattern is equivalent. p → q and ~ q → ~ p and ~ p ∨ q

EXERCISE 1.6Q 7.3   PAGE 16
Exercise 1.6 | Q 7.3 | Page 16

Prove that the following pair of statement pattern is equivalent.

p → q and ~ q → ~ p and ~ p ∨ q


SOLUTION

1234567
pq~p~qp→q~q→~p~p∨q
TTFFTTT
TFFTFFF
FTTFTTT
FFTTTTT

In the above table, entries in columns 5, 6 and 7 are identical.

∴ Statement p → q and ~q → ~p and ~p ∨ q are equivalent.