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Write short notes based upon the information known to you. Darwin’s theory of natural selection.

Question 8.

Write short notes based upon the information known to you.

Darwin’s theory of natural selection.


Answer:

Darwin’s theory of natural selection states that all the organisms have great capacity to reproduce. As a result population of organisms increases at high rate. All the organisms compete with each other for food and space. In this competition, only those organisms survive which modified according to the environmental conditions. The nature selects only those organisms which are fit to live and the remaining disappears. The selected organisms live and perform reproduction. They give rise to the new species with their own specific characters.